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Top 50 Value Wines from the LCBO – Steve Thurlow

In this new monthly report, we feature the Top 50 wine values available at the LCBO.  Over the past three months, WineAlign critic Steve Thurlow has tasted close to 800 wines to ensure that his reviews include the vintage of the wines currently available at the LCBO.  The wines featured in this report are often referred to as General List wines and Vintages Essentials.  This report does not cover wines that are released on a bi-weekly basis through Vintages.  The average price of wines on this list is $9.50.


Steve Thurlow

Steve Thurlow

In this report I have selected those wines that score highest while also being the least expensive – the top wine values.  Each month, as new wines arrive and wine prices change, this report will be updated so as to always reflect the Top 50 wine values. As one might expect Argentina, Southern Italy, Chile and South Africa appear often but there are value gems from France, Spain, Eastern Europe and USA.  Every wine is linked to WineAlign where you can read more, discover pricing discounts, check out inventory and compile lists for shopping at your favourite store. Never again should you be faced with a store full of wine with little idea of what to pick for best value.

Below you will find 50 recommendations for value shopping at LCBO. Among those you will find four malbecs – this month’s feature. All are from Mendoza in Argentina. These are the current four best values for malbec at LCBO.

Familia Zuccardi Fuzion Alta Reserve Malbec 2008

Farnese Negroamaro 2008Let me focus your attention on a few more highlights:  Farnese Negroamaro 2008 from Puglia, the heel of the Italian boot, is the latest addition to the lineup from this value producer. It shows beautiful ripe berry fruit aromas with a lively palate ideal for pizza or meaty pasta sauces. Casal Thaulero Pinot Grigio 2009, from nearby Abruzzo is one of the least expensive Italian pinot grigio at LCBO and one of the best; so popular that they are apparently having trouble keeping it in stock. Villa Maria Private Bin Sauvignon Blanc 2009 from New Zealand is one of the most expensive in the Top 50 but it makes the list because it is especially good this vintage. The Errazuriz Estate 2008 Chardonnay from Chile is a bold mildly oaked style that is exceptionally well made for its price. Chile is making many great chardonnay; this is just the best value among several from that country. Argentina features frequently in the Top 50 with three wines from Trapiche.Trapiche Syrah 2009 is very well priced with herbal and black pepper complexity making it ideal for bbq meats.

Click here for a complete list of the Top 50 Value Wines at WineAlign.  This list will show you all of the Top 50 Value Wines currently available at your local LCBO(s).

The 50 wines are divided into four sections below, the links below will take you to the appropriate section:
Red – Light to Medium body
Red – Medium to Heavy body
White – Light to Medium body
White – Medium to Heavy body

Cheers!
Steve Thurlow

About Steve:
In addition to writing for WineAlign, Steve Thurlow has been a contributor to Wine Access since 2001. He co-founded the International Value Wine Awards and every year judges at the Canadian Wine Awards, Decanter World Wine Awards and many other international competitions. Steve is the Education Director for IWEG, which delivers the WSET Education program in Ontario. WSET is accepted as the benchmark of wine education throughout the global trade. He runs Wine for Life which educates consumers and trade.  Steve will lead wine exploration trips to Australia, New Zealand, Greece, and South Africa in 2011.


Steve’s Top 50 Value Wines

Red – Light to Medium Body

Ogier Heritages Cotes Du Rhone 2007

Ogier Heritages Cotes Du Rhone 2007 – France, $12.95  89pts
A delightful southern Rhone red; midweight juicy, fresh and fruity. Expect aromas of rosehip syrup, red cherry with some nutty complexity. Soft fruity palate with enough tannin and acidity for structure. Very good to excellent length. Try with roast pork or poultry. Best 2010 to 2014.

Mezzomondo Rose Sparkling – Italy, $11.80   88pts
A delicate rose pink with a fine mousse that persists for a long time. The nose shows raspberry fruit with floral and mineral notes and a hint of cranberry jelly. The palate is soft and seductive with delicate fruit and soft acidity. Very good length. Try with poached salmon; this is much more than a celebration wine.

Casal Thaulero Sangiovese 2009 – Italy, $7.45  87pts
Another great value from the south of Italy. Deep ruby colour with a lifted nose of ripe blackberry, field herbs, dark chocolate and well integrated oak. Medium bodied quite juicy with with firm, slightly metallic acidity on the finish. Fairly decent length for this price point. Try with pizza, meaty pasta sauces and sausages.

Tini Sangiovese Di Romagna 2008 – Italy, $8.95  87pts
New to LCBO this summer. Excellent value for a very drinkable soft clean Italian red for pizza, pasta and risotto. The nose shows cherry and plum fruit with some tomato leaf notes. It is soft and fruity with enough tannin and acidity for balance and very decent length considering the price. Chill a little to give some edge. Best 2010 to 2012.

Cono Sur Merlot 2008 – Chile, $9.95  87pts
An excellent red for pizza and meaty pasta sauces or meat off the bbq. The nose is black cherry fruit with that distinctive sweet earthy Chilean tone, smoke and some beet vegetal notes. It is very juicy and flows well on to the finish. Good length. Best 2010 to 2014.

Farnese Daunia Sangiovese 2009 – Italy, $7.40  86pts
Very fruity clean and again a great buy for everyday drinking. The nose shows ripe black fruit with a spicy note and some earthy complexity. It is full bodied fairly simple on the palate with sweet ripe fruit though the finish is quite dry.

Red – Medium to Heavy Body

Masi Tupungato Passo Doble Malbec Corvina 2008

Masi Tupungato Passo Doble Malbec Corvina 2008 – Argentina, $13.95  90pts
This wine has captured Italian vibrancy in a very classy way, so don’t buy this is you are looking for big fruit. Masi’s Argentine project continues to develop with the best vintage to date of this malbec corvina blend using semi-dried corvina grapes. The nose shows a complex mix of cassis with vanilla, cedar, forest floor and toffee notes. It is midweight very juicy with a solid structure from firm yet smooth tannin. There are no holes it keeps focus from nose to finish. Best 2010 to 2014. Try with roast beef.

Masi Serego Alighieri Poderi Del Bello Olive 2007 – Italy, $16.45  90pts
A very stylish stately red from Masi’s venture into Tuscany with Serego Aligheri. This family is directly descended from the poet Dante Aligheri who originally came from Tuscany before settling in the Veneto in the 15th century. The nose shows ripe black cherry fruit with smoky, jammy and floral notes. It is full bodied but very gentle with the palate juicy with soft acid and fine mature tannin.. Very good length. Best 2010 to 2015.

Farnese Negroamaro 2008 – Italy, $7.95  88pts
New to LCBO and probably one of the best values in Italian red. It shows excellent varietal character with ample extraction and good length. The nose shows spicy black cherry, with floral and citrus complexity. Full bodied juicy and vibrantwith some elegance and well balanced. Best 2010 to 2012.

Bodegas Castano La Casona Old Vines Monastrell 2007 – Spain, $8.70  88pts
This is 100% monastrell (mourvedre) from the exciting region of Yecla in Alicante, Southwest Spain. It comes from three dry-farmed vineyard sites ranging in age from 40-60 years. Deep purple with aromas and flavours of floral violet, black cherry, and blackcurrant. It is a medium-bodied, full-flavoured wine with ample sweet fruit, well balanced, with the fruit persisting well onto the finish. Best 2010 to 2013. Last tasted June 2010.

Farnese Casale Vecchio Montepulciano D’abruzzo 2008 – Italy, $9.85  88pts
This is a very classy Italian red for the money. The nose shows prune and blackberry fruit toned down by some earthy leathery notes and warm spice. It is full bodied and stately with some fine tannin for structure. It would have scored higher with a longer more focused finish. Try with roast beef or a steak.

Cusumano Nero D'avola 2008

Cusumano Nero D’avola 2008 – Italy,  $9.95  88pts
A rich ripe full bodied red from Sicily. Nero d’Avola is the principal native grape of the island. The nose shows ripe black berry fruit with some spicy and earthy complexity. Full bodied very juicy with the fruit nicely held by vibrant acidity. Very good length.

Carmen Carmenere Reserva 2008 – Chile,  $10.95  88pts
A lot of flavour and structure for a wine at this price. The nose shows pure cassis fruit with some jammy notes, subtle oak spice and some leathery tones. It is full bodied with the ripe fruit balanced by some soft tannin and firm acidity. Good length. Try with a steak. Best 2010 to 2017.

Farnese Montepulciano D’abruzzo 2008 – Italy, $7.40  87pts
Deeply coloured, almost opaque. The nose is lifted spicy blueberry and licorice with some vanilla. The palate is full bodied, soft and dense with lots of fruit in quite an elegant package. Very good length. Try with roast meats. Best 2010 to 2013.

Mezzomondo Negroamaro Salento 2008 – Italy, $7.95  87pts
One of the best red values at LCBO. 2008 is another great vintage for this flavourful, fragrant red from Puglia. Redcurrant, raspberry fruit with plum jam aromas are nicely enhanced by some herbal and warm spice notes. It is midweight with the fruit well supported by some ripe finely divide tannin. Probably no one will, but this is a great cellar candidate since it will gain in complexity with a year or two in the cellar. Very drinkable now but best 2012- 2014.

Montalto Nero D’avola Cabernet Sauvignon 2009 – Italy, $8.95  87pts
A juicy vibrant red with a nose that shows red berry fruit with herbal and spicy notes. Midweight fruity and well structured with soft tannins and juicy acidity. Very good length. Well balanced except it is just a bit hot on the finish. Ideal with pizza and meaty pasta sauces.. Best 2010 to 2014.

Obikwa Shiraz 2009 – South Africa, $8.95  87pts
Shiraz is South Africa’s most promising variety. Expect smoky herbal blackberry fruit with juniper and cocoa notes. It vibrant and fruity even if there is not a lot of finesse, with a fruity chocolate finish. It’s a great buy for bbq days. Good to very good length.

Trapiche Syrah 2009 - Argentina, $9.00  87pts
A fresh lively syrah with herbal and black pepper complexity to the blackcurrant blueberry fruit aromas and flavours. it is full bodied but juicy with soft lemony acidity and very good length. Try with bbq meats. Best 2010 to 2013.

Caliterra Cabernet Sauvignon Reserva 2009 – Chile, $9.00  87pts
2009 is another great vintage of one of the best value reds at LCBO. It is a soft, very approachable young cabernet that is fruity with classic cabernet aromas and flavours of blackcurrant, juniper and black olive with just enough chocolate oak. Medium weight, sweetish and very smooth, with dry, velvety tannin and some herbal and mineral notes on the finish. Decent length at this price. Best 2010 to 2013

Trapiche Malbec 2009

Trapiche Malbec 2009 – Argentina, $9.00  87pts
This is a well structured finely balanced wine at a great price. The nose shows blackberry fruit with some prune notes plus mocha and forest floor notes. Midweight and juicy with some refreshing well integrated acidity. Finely balanced and focused onto the finish. Good to very good length.

Two Oceans Shiraz 2009 – South Africa, $9.95  87pts
Amazing value. This is a soft, juicy, and fragrant shiraz from South Africa with aromas and flavours of ripe black raspberry fruit, with dark chocolate, black pepper, and pine. It is midweight well balanced with decent length considering the price. Best 2010 to 2012

Mcguigan Black Label Shiraz 2009 – Australia, $10.00  87pts
The 2009 is another good vintage for this well priced Aussie shiraz with lots of aroma and flavour for the money. Raspberry fruit with plum jam, warm spice and tea aromas lead to a midweight fruity well balanced palate. Good length. Maybe a bit overripe for some so chill a little.

Beaulieu Coastal Estates Cabernet Sauvignon 2007 – California, $9.95  87pts
This is great value in classic California cabernet for less than $10. Expect a fairly complex subtle nose of cassis, beets, gentle oak spice, with herbal and floral notes. It is midweight well balanced with some elegance and structure. Very good length with the fruit lasting well over some dry tannin.

Navarro Correas Los Arboles Malbec 2008 – Argentina, $10.00  87pts
Much improved over previous vintages with a lot of charm and flavour and a big price reduction. Expect fragrant red berry fruit with herbal and plum jam notes. The palate is approachable and there is a good edge with some bright fruit and soft tannin. Good length with enough structure to pare well with bbq meats; could even handle some mild spice. Best 2010 to 2013.

Familia Zuccardi Fuzion Alta Reserve Malbec 2008 – Argentina, $10.00  87pts
While Fuzion shiraz-malbec is good value and a runaway success story in Ontario, many don’t realize that for a couple of dollars more this 100% malbec from the same company delivers more structure, tannins and depth off flavour;  such that this is where I go on the shelf. Expect blackberry fruit with notes of mocha, dark chocolate and vanilla and a hint of prune. Medium-full bodied with good length.

Santa Carolina Cabernet Sauvignon/Merlot 2009 – Chile, $7.45  86pts
This is a very correct cabernet sauvignon with recognizable varietal character on nose and palate and it is less than $8. It is simple with cassis fruit yet it is well balanced with decent length considering its price. Drink while young with roast meats.

Passion Of Portugal 2009 – Portugal, $7.45  86pts
This is yummy, fruity, youthful red for current consumption and is just as good as the 2006 vintage which hit the LCBO’s shelves before Christmas. A blend of tinta roriz (tempranillo), tinta barroca and pinot noir it shows clean fresh vibrant berry fruit on the nose and palate with juicy acidity and soft tannins. Not a lot of complexity but there is much more here than you would expect at this price. Length is good, enjoy slightly chilled. Best 2010 to 2011.

Domaine Boyar Cabernet Sauvignon 2009 – Bulgaria, $7.65  86pts
Domaine Boyar is one of the top producers in Bulgaria and makes a good range of very inexpensive yet well made varietal wines like this cabernet. The nose shows cassis and plum fruit with some spicy and jammy notes. It is midweight very soft with dry tannin on the finish. Good length.

Finca Flichman Misterio Malbec 2009 – Argentina, $7.95  86pts
This is amazing value for a well balanced fully flavoured fruity malbec. Lifted aromas of blackberry fruit with floral, herbal and jammy tones lead to a medium to full bodied palate with good length. This is more than a sipping wine; try with roast meats. Best 2010 to 2012

Concha Y Toro Frontera Cabernet Sauvignon Merlot 2009 – Chile,  $8.00  86pts
Bright ruby red in colour with an earthy dry cherry nose. Midweight juicy fruit over the top of some sourness which comes through on the finish. Vibrant, youthful and wild it needs taming with some hearty food. Best 2010 to 2011.

White – Light to Medium Body

Villa Maria Private Bin Sauvignon Blanc 2009

Villa Maria Private Bin Sauvignon Blanc 2009 – New Zealand, $16.05  90pts
This is classic Marlborough sauvignon which delivers on many levels for a wine at this price. Aromas of ripe green apple, with gooseberry and grapefruit plus some dry hay, ginger and mineral notes are very enticing. The palate is elegant with lively mouthwatering grapefruit acidity and midweight richness. It finishes as it starts, fresh and clean with very good to excellent length.

Bodega Francois Lurton Pinot Gris 2009 – Argentina, $11.00  89pts
Probably the best value white on the LCBO’s list. Ample fresh aromas of lemon marmalade, baked apple with smokey and mineral notes. Midweight and fairly rich yet nicely structured with some zesty acidity. Very good length and a very pure finish. Try with sauteed seafood.

Caliterra Sauvignon Blanc Reserva 2009 – Chile, $9.00  88pts
A zesty fruity sauvignon for a great price with aromas and flavours of citrus, gooseberry and guava with hay and celery notes. The palate is rich and creamy with loads of flavour for the money and is well balanced with enough acidity to keep it flowing. Good length.

Cono Sur Viognier 2009 – Chile, $9.95  88pts
Fabulous value with lots of tropical fruit aromas and flavours well balanced by some firm acidity. Expect peach with floral orange and pineapple. Very good length with the fruit lingering for a while, ending up fairly dry.

Nederburg Sauvignon Blanc 2009 – South Africa,  $10.95  88pts
Excellent value in juicy sauvignon. The nose shows apple, melon fruit with a touch of grass and lemon citrus. Midweight and juicy with mouth-watering acidity and ample fruit. Good to very good length and well balanced. Try with roast chicken or veal or herby pasta dishes.

Trapiche Astica Sauvignon/Semillon 2009 - Argentina, $7.95  87pts
What a great buy this is for a semillon sauvignon blend; the basis of white Bordeaux. Loads of aroma and flavour for its price. Expect aromas of green apple, lemon and green pepper with celery and some hay notes. The palate is rich and creamy well balanced with good length. Perfect for cheesy pasta sauces or sauteed seafood.

Casal Thaulero Pinot Grigio Osco 2009 -  Italy, $8.50  87pts
Amazingly one of the least expensive Italian pinot grigio at LCBO is one of the best; so popular that they are apparently having trouble keeping it in stock. It is soft creamy flavourful, well balanced with good length. The nose shows subtle aromas of melon pear fruit, flavours which are repeated on the palate. Focus is well maintained onto the finish which is very long and lingering. This is more than a patio sipper, don’t overchill and try with seafood, mildly flavoured white meats and creamy pasta sauces.

Hardys Stamp Series Riesling/Gewurztraminer 2009 – Australia, $8.95  87pts
This off dry aromatic white shows well gewurztraminer’s characteristics of honeysuckle, lychee, orange and mild spice using riesling’s acidity to keep it in balance. It is midweight to full with good length.

Argento Pinot Grigio 2009 – Argentina, $9.95  87pts
A vibrant and fresh, quite rich pinot grigio, excellent value for its price. Expect lifted floral aromas with honey, pear and nutmeg. The palate is midweight very juicy and well balanced with a lemony end. Try with Thai food or creamy pasta sauces.

Quinta Da Aveleda Vinho Verde 2009

Quinta Da Aveleda Vinho Verde 2009 – Portugal, $9.95  87pts
This is the vinho verde to buy at the LCBO; it the best of those on offer and is the most genuine being an ideal seafood wine that will be great with salty morsels sprayed with lemon juice. It is in a pretty light blue bottle and has deliberatively been made a little sparkling. This spritz lightens it on the palate. Expect aromas and flavours of lemon, mineral and green apple. The palate is creamy smooth with plenty of flavour and the finish is very long and refreshing. Bring on the oysters.

Concha Y Toro Casillero Del Diablo Sauvignon Blanc 2009 – Chile, $10.00  87pts
Excellent sauvignon with the fruit well balanced by some racy acidity. Expect aromas of green apple, gooseberry with lime citrus and asparagus. Midweight very dry with good length.

Rocca Ventosa Trebbiano 2009 – Italy, $7.15  86pts
A clean dry fresh white wine perfectly balanced for oysters or delicately flavoured seafood. Trebbiano is a very neutral grape and it is well done here with mild aromas of dry apple and flinty stone. It is midweight with delicate apple, melon fruit well supported by soft acid. Good length. What a great buy.

KWV Chenin Blanc 2009 – South Africa, $8.00  86pts
Chenin blanc was at one time the most widely planted grape in South Africa since it lends itself there to deliver high yields per hectare for making cheap wine. This wine shows that South Africa can make good inexpensive chenin with a good depth of flavour and well structured. The nose shows apple pear fruit with lemon and mineral notes. The palate is midweight with ripe fruit balanced by lemony acidity. Good length. Try with seafood or white meats.

White – Medium to Heavy Body

Errazuriz Estate Chardonnay 2008

Errazuriz Estate Chardonnay 2008 – Chile, $11.00  89pts
A very sophisticated elegant chardonnay for an amazing price. It is hand harvested and barrel matured all for less than $11. The nose shows ripe melon, pear, peach fruit nicely enhanced by some fragrant oak. The palate is midweight super smooth with a perfect balance between oak, fruit and acidity. Very good length. Use wherever you would consider fine white Burgundy.

Feudo Arancio Grillo 2008 – Italy, $9.95  87pts
I think that grillo, an indigenous Sicilian grape, is also probably its finest. It is normally used for creating rich whites which sometimes benefit from maturation in oak. This is a milder version with a soft, clean nose of pear, pineapple and mild spice. It’s medium weight, with a fleshy feel but a nice crisp, long dry finish. Try with mildly flavoured seafood or white meats.

Big House White 2009 – California, $9.95  87pts
What a great price for this is a delightful aromatic white from malvasia bianca, muscat canelli, viognier and rousanne. Expect honeysuckle, apricot, tangerine and pear aromas to soar from the glass, so don’t chill too much or you risk missing the full effect. The palate is nicely flavoured and well balanced and there is a long lingering finish. A great summer aperitif wine or for mildly spicy bbq seafood or white meats or Thai cuisine.

Argento Chardonnay 2009 – Argentina, $10.00  87pts
The 2009 again offers great value. It is more restrained and softer than previous vintages, a little classier and better balanced for food. The nose shows aromas of ripe apple, melon with melba toast and floral notes. The palate is midweight creamy and well balanced with the oak nicely integrated. Good to very good length. A great wine-by-the-glass pour don’t overchill or you might miss some of the nuances.

Fuzion Chenin Blanc Chardonnay 2009 – Argentina, $7.45  86pts
Great value for a summer drinking white with chenin blanc dominating the blend. It is unoaked with pear and honeysuckle aromas and flavours with some mild ginger spice. It’s light to mid-weight, dry, yet creamy with lots of ripe fruit. A lot going on for the money with good length.

Dunavar Muscat Ottonel 2008 – Hungary, $7.95  86pts
Muscat ottonel is a less aromatic version of the muscat grape common to central Europe. Expect mild floral and tropical fruit aromas not unlike viognier with herbal and lavender notes. It is quite rich well balanced with good acidity and good length. Try with mildly spicy Asian cuisine.

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Some Thoughts from Château Margaux Managing Director Paul Pontalier – by John Szabo

Some Thoughts from Château Margaux Managing Director Paul Pontalier

Paul Pontalier

Paul Pontalier

Paul Pontallier, Directeur Général of Château Margaux, along with Aurélien Valance senior VP Commercial Directeur and Georges Haushalter, Directeur Général of the Compagnie Médocaine des Grands Crus, represented in Ontario by Lifford Wine Agency, were in town in May for a presentation and tasting of Château Margaux. The wines, of course, were exceptional, but the conversation was even more interesting (well, at least as interesting). Following are some excerpts, taken on the fly with my poor shorthand typing skills, so my apologies in advance for any misrepresentation of words spoken.

On the Pavillon Blanc du Château Margaux:

The quantity has been decreasing steadily over the last decade, and total production is now down to about 800-900 in 2009 (micro quantities relative to most Bordeaux cru classé production). The reason for the decrease is purely qualitative, as the selection is stricter and stricter. The 2008 Pavillon Blanc, for example represents only 40% of the total crop of white grapes, and the 2009 just 32%. But the severe approach is paying off, at least in terms of quality if not financially, Pontallier believes. “The 2009 is possibly the best vintage of Pavillon Blanc ever, but it’s also frustrating to sell off the remaining wine that doesn’t make the selection at regular Bordeaux blanc prices.” This is especially true since Pavillon Blanc “requires 10 times more effort to achieve this quality than it does to make the red. It requires an almost berry-by-berry selection. Every single step is more complicated”, says Pontallier.

Confusion over the naming of Pavillon Blanc:

To anyone unfamiliar with Château Margaux but at least somewhat familiar with the usual wine-naming strategy in Bordeaux, “Pavillon Blanc du Château Margaux” sounds like the second tier white of the property, as the Pavillon Rouge is the second red wine, or “deuxième vin”. But Pavillon Blanc was created in 1920, at a time when there really weren’t any second wines and no one had envisioned any problem of confusion. The wine was in fact called “Château Margaux Vin Blanc” in the 19th century. But today there are legal issues to consider before attempting to change the name back and eliminate confusion. Margaux is a château as well as an appellation, and the AOC is exclusively for red wine, so a “margaux Blanc” is currently impossible.

The plot where white grapes are grown has belonged to the château for centuries, and was at one point planted with red varieties and included in the Margaux Grand Vin blend. The particular parcel is frost-prone, and as a result was not initially replanted after the phylloxera crisis. It was therefore excluded from the Margaux appellation when it was officially demarcated in 1955. Since it could not be used for Château Margaux, the parcel was planted to semillon and sauvignon in 1973-1974 and another part in 1979-80. In the intervening years, half of the parcel was subsequently incorporated within the Margaux appellation, and Pontallier is considering the possibility of replanting one hectare with red varieties on an experimental basis. With modern viticultural techniques and more advanced frost protection mothods, he believes the parcel could produce excellent wine. After all, it was part of the blend in the 19th century.

Details on the Pavillon Blanc:

Pavillon Blanc has evolved into a 100% sauvignon blanc-based wine. Historically this has not been the case, though it was not a conscious decision to exclude Semillon. Pontallier prefers the results of sauvignon exclusively, even though in blind tastings he regularly mistakes his own wine for a classic sauvignon-semillon blend. Grapes are harvested quite late to lose the vegetal character. The 2008 doesn’t have the depth and complexity of 2006 and 2009 for example, but has great freshness and crispness. Across all of the wines, there is a distinct oyster shell-like minerality, alongside ripe citrus, pear, and mild stone fruit. The mains markets for Pavillon Blanc: #1 Japan, #2 Russia. It sells for about $400 retail.

On the 2009 Vintage for Red Bordeaux:

“Undoubtedly the best young reds in the Médoc ever tasted”, enthuses Pontallier, though he can’t necessarily compare it to the wines of a different generation. “The backbone, the genetics are the same, but our grandfathers looked different, wore different clothes. We have progressed tremendously in the last 20 years”. The dry weather arrived at precisely the right moment, around the 10-12th of July, when the growth of the vines needs to slow down. The near-total drought continued through to harvest and prevented growing cycles from starting again, yet there was just enough rain to prevent water stress.

“2009 combines qualities that I have never scene: power and concentration. Our 09 is the most powerful wine we have ever made, including the legendary 1961 and 1947. It’s comparable to 2005 in that sense, but the 2005 has a very different tannic structure. You can feel the tannins. In 2009, the tannins seem to have lost their astringency. There is so much concentration in the wine, but the tannins are barely noticeable. That makes it unique. 1990 was much less concentrated. Honestly, there has not been a single vintage since the 1930s in which I have found these qualities. Does that make it better? I don’t know. At this level it doesn’t really matter.”

On Oak Usage an the Fashion for Ever-more:

“200% new oak is insane. If your wine has no virtue, than you have to build it. You have to add something that the wine doesn’t have. We have to protect, preserve or enhance what we have been given. We should not manipulate but we have. We must be careful.”

On the Pavillon Rouge du Château Margaux: not a second wine either

“Consider that Margaux is made from the best possible elements from the property. Everything is kept separately. We try to achieve the most perfect wine possible for each vintage. Then we are left with the rest. In the old days, it all went into Pavillon. But for the last decade we have had a 3rd wine. When we make Pavillon Rouge, we want to make a very good wine. In 2009, 23% of the crop ended up in the 3rd wine, even though we could have made it all into very good Pavillon. We no longer like to call it the second wine, since it is really a selection as well.”

On Alcohol levels:

There is growing concern, or at least discussion in the trade regarding upwardly spiraling alcohol levels in Bordeaux, so we question Pontallier. The reality points to Margaux’s search for elegance and finesse over sheer alcoholic power. “Alcohol Levels? In 2009, Margaux is 13.2%, Pavillon Rouge is  13.5%, and our 3rd wine is 14%. We are not looking for overipeness or alcohol in our Grand Vin. Our clay soil yields wines with higher alcohol, these are usually the parcels that end up in the 3rd wine or possibly Pavillon. But our top gravelly soils yield grapes with 1-2% lower alcohol, and they are usually the best.”

The Problem with Bordeaux en Primeur:

Each year around the end of March, buyers and critics from all over the world descend on Bordeaux to taste their way through the previous year’s wines. Reviews will be published and buying strategies determined. The system is far from ideal, however, according to Pontallier. “The blends are made in January and are done by February, so that the wines can be tasted in March. Parcels are not usually tasted blind. When we have doubts, we’ll taste blind, we do both, but we find it doesn’t help really. The problem is that late March or early April is too soon to taste the wines, to properly evaluate them. Especially in great vintages, the wines take time to open. Late April early or May would be better. But we would not necessarily change the timing of the blend”.

On the differences between North American critics’ and European critics’ scores:

2009 was rather unique in that the main critics on both sides of the Atlantic were unanimous in their praise of the vintage in general and seemed to agree on the top wines. This is in contrast to some previous vintages in which the wines were more polarizing, most famously perhaps the on-line spat between British writer Jancis Robinson and American Robert Parker over one particular St. Emilion. Parker praised its power and concentration while Robinson decried it’s new world-like ripeness and alcohol and exaggerated use of oak. Pontallier: “I welcome the differences in scoring, when people disagree it’s a great thing. I would be very disturbed should all the critics agree. That would mean that all the great wines are so simple that everyone can agree.”

Château Margaux

On The Evolution of Château Margaux:

“Wines have gained in purity from where they were before. Since 1995, all the vintages have been good. There has not been a single bad wine since 1994. Bordeaux wines have gained in concentration and are much softer. We make wines now that are not only easier to drink when young, but will also age even better because of the concentration and greater abundance of tannins, though ripe tannins.”

On the Changing Marketplace:

One of the biggest changes that Pontallier has noted has been the increasing connection with the market, with the consumers of his wines. “25 years ago we were disconnected from the market. Today we want to know who drinks, for what reason, and at what price it’s sold. We need that information. If someone is willing to pay that much for our wine, it has to be perfect. We will do everything it takes to make perfect wines. In 1982, only 2/3 of our crop when into the first wine. People thought we were crazy. In 2009, only ¼ of the harvest went to the first wine.”

On Bordeaux Pricing:

There is a tendency in the trade and amongst consumers to accuse the top Bordelais château of excessive greed in their pricing strategies. The reality, however, is far more complicated then simple price hikes at the cellar door to take advantage of a market desperate for top name Bordeaux. Bordeaux pricing is certainly the most convoluted and complicated in the world of wine, stemming from the unique distribution system set up by the Place de Bordeaux. “La Place” is a virtual marketplace established by dozens of merchants who have been trading the top château wines for a couple of centuries in some instances.

Historically, château owners occupied themselves with making fine wine and left the selling and distribution responsibilities to independent négociants. These negociants make arrangements with château to purchase a certain number of cases (or barrels in the past, before the days of mise en bouteille au château), which they will then turn around and offer to their clients around the world. Buyers/importers in national and foreign markets take their position on each wine, and in turn offer it to their customers (distributors, retail shops, restaurants, etc.) In some cases, a wine may pass through at least 4 hands from château to drinker before it is finally consumed: Château-negociant-importer-distributor-retail shop/restaurant-end consumer. Add to this the additional complication that the wine is sold as a “future” i.e. you put your money down up to 2 years before you’ll actually receive possession of the wine, and there is multiple opportunity for speculation and price “corrections” along the way. What an end consumer will in fact pay for a bottle is not always directly related to the price at which a château releases a wine to the world. Says Pontallier: “With certain vintages, if we decide to set prices below the market, then we know that down the supply chain the price will be increased to meet demand.  It’s a free market, not in our hands, and often not in our pockets. The market will always correct the pricing miscalculations of the chateau.”

It’s regretful:

Who can afford premier grand cru classé Bordeaux these days? There’s none in my cellar. Even Pontallier understands the unfortunate reality, given their spectacular prices, that most of the top Bordeaux wines end up in the hand of collectors, speculators, businessmen with more money than sense or taste, or are just traded like pork bellies or crude oil or any other commodity. Rarely do they end up in the glasses of people who passionately love great wine. “We regret that our wines are out of the hands of the people who really appreciate them. We have mixed feelings. We are extremely happy to set those high prices. Higher profits allow us to work in the way that before we could only dream of, and the wines are better as a result. But on the other hand, most of those who have an appreciation and a culture of wine can’t afford to buy them.” Too bad indeed.

Cheers,


John Szabo, MS

George Restaurant, Toronto, May 2010

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Austria’s Best Whites – The Latest Report From Central Europe – by John Szabo

John Szabo, MS

The Austrians know how to put on a good show. The biannual VieVinum event took place this year from May 28-31 in the majestic court palace rooms of the Wiener Hofburg in downtown Vienna. Over 850 international journalists, importers, agents and sommeliers were invited to Vienna to taste as assess the recent vintages and get an up-to-date picture on the Austrian wine scene. In total, over 14,000 wine enthusiasts from all over Austria took the opportunity to taste the new vintages from Austrian wine producers during the three-day event.

From nearly zero in the mid-eighties, Austrian vintners have enjoyed a near-constant increase in exports over the last 25 years. Exceeding all expectations, even in the last troublesome couple of years exports of bottled wine (87% of total exports) have continued to grow, particularly in value, up 4.4% from last year. Germany is still the most import market by a large margin at nearly 60% of all exports.

Sadly, Canada does not even figure in the top ten list of export destination countries, a pity given the extraordinary quality of the recent releases. One can’t even blame the LCBO for lack of availability, as a quick scan of available Austrian wines reveals an impressive collection of some of the most sought after names currently on sale in Ontario. I can only surmise that it is simply lack of awareness about the beauty of these extremely versatile and food-friendly wines that relegates them to the dark corners of the Vintages Shop Online program and the occasional dialed in agent who’s ahead of the learning curve. Why aren’t Canadians buying more Austrian Wines?

Grüner Veltliner GrapesAustrian wine production is dominated by white wine, with white grape varieties representing over 68% of total vineyard plantings (latest stats from 2007). Of these Grüner Veltliner (or “grooner, or ‘gru-vee”) is easily the flagship grape, accounting for nearly 1/3 of all grapes planted. (Riesling, though represented on only 3.6% of vineyard acreage, qualifies for me as Austria’s second most important white grape in sheer qualitative terms.) Grüner is an amazingly flexible grape that comes in a range of styles from light, bright and peppery to rich, lush and full bodied. Most are aged without recourse to oak, allowing purity of fruit and mineral flavours to shine through. I’ve done considerable experimentation matching grüner with food, and I find it to be one of the most friendly and flexible wines out there. From classic European-style fish and seafood preparations to sushi and sashimi, Thai, Chinese dim-sum and lightly spiced Indian curries, grüner seems to handle it all with aplomb. Just ask Vikram Vij of the celebrated Indian restaurant Vij’s in Vancouver (a certified sommelier). “We prefer fresh, crisp whites without too much oak”. Enter grüner (and a fine collection of German white, too). My experience consulting on the list for the Aman Patel of the Indian Rice Factory in Toronto led to much the same conclusions.

To find the top kit, look to the trio of appellations bordering the Danube to the west of Vienna, north of the River: Wachau, Kremstal and Kamptal. With variations in elevation, aspect and most importantly soil type, the grüners from these areas can be astonishingly mineral-flavoured or succulently juicy with lively citrus and stone fruit (green peach, apricot). The signature of the grape, however, is a totally unique herbal-spicy-vegetal nuance that many liken to white pepper, though I’m most often reminded of turnip, parsnip or even fresh lentil flavours as well as sweet green herbs like tarragon or basil. Whatever the case, these are some of the most original wines in the world.

Terraced Vineyards WachauThe historic vineyards of Austria share a philosophical link with Burgundy and Germany, in that over the course of centuries, specific vineyards with marked individual character have been identified, named, vinified and bottled separately in order to highlight the terroir. It’s not surprising given that Cistercian and Benedictine monasteries have been established in the Danube River Valley for nearly a thousand years. Monks, with their envious spare time, affinity for contemplation and singular purpose of exalting God through their work, were well positioned to dissect the land and champion each vineyard’s individual character. And grüner veltliner, like pinot noir and riesling, is a perfect vector for articulating the land. Some of these monasteries have been making wine continuously for centuries, such as the Stift Göttweig (11thC) and Schloss Gobelsburg (12thC).

The result for modern drinkers is a sometimes-bewildering array of names on labels that takes more than a bit of knowledge to untangle, but it’s well worth the effort. For more information on Austrian wines, visit www.winesfromaustria.com. It is an excellent, well organized resource. In the meantime, here is a brief lexicon of Austrian wine terms to aid in deciphering the labels of the recommended wines below:

Trocken: dry

Trockenbeerenauslese: “dried out selected grapes”, ie. Botrytis affected, resulting, confusingly, in very sweet wine.

Ried: “single Vineyard”. The name following the term ried refers to the name of the vineyard, as in “Ried Lamm”, where Lamm is the name of the site in which the grapes are grown.

Steinfeder, federspiel, smaragd: three terms exclusive to the Wachau region, referring to increasing levels of ripeness. Steinfeder describes the lightest style, usually with about 11.5% alcohol, moving up the scale to smaragd, the most full bodied wines often tipping in at over 14% alcohol, with corresponding intensity of flavour, body, etc.

Terrassen: “terraces”. The steepest parts of the Danube Valley have been carved into terraces in order to make winegrowing possible. Terraces help to reduce erosion and make vineyard management a little easier.

Berg: “hill”. Often used in conjunction with a vineyard name, as in Käferberg or Loibner Berg. These steep sites offer excellent drainage and sun exposure, yielding excellent quality wines. In order to be labeled as bergwein, the site must have a slope of at least 26º (subject to verification).

Weingut: winery; the producer’s name

Recommended Wines from LCBO, Vintages and Vintages Shop Online:

Grooner Grüner Veltliner 2009GROONER GRUNER VELTLINER 2009 $12.95

LAURENZ UND SOPHIE SINGING GRÜNER VELTLINER 2008 $14.95

DOMÄNE WACHAU TERRACES GRÜNER VELTLINER 2008 $15.95

SALOMON UNDHOF SALOMON GROOVEY GRÜNER VELTLINER 2009 $12.95

WEINGUT RABL G. GRÜNER VELTLINER 2006 $26.20

RABL KÄFERBERG GRÜNER VELTLINER 2006 $29.00

LOIMER GRÜNER VELTLINER 2007 $16.95

LOIMER LANGENLOIS TERRASSEN GRÜNER VELTLINER 2007
$35.00

LOIMER LANGENLOIS TERRASSEN TROCKEN RIESLING 2007 $35.00

NIKOLAIHOF IM WEINGEBIRGE GRÜNER VELTLINER TROCKEN 2006 $65.00

F.X. Pichler Grüner Veltliner Federspiel Loibner Klostersatz 2007F.X. PICHLER GRÜNER VELTLINER FEDERSPIEL LOIBNER KLOSTERSATZ 2007$35.00

F.X. PICHLER GRÜNER VELTLINER SMARAGD LOIBNER BERG 2007 $59.00

F.X. PICHLER GRÜNER VELTLINER SMARAGD URGESTEIN TERRASSEN 2007$45.00

HUBER GRÜNER VELTLINER BERG 2007 $39.00

KRACHER GRAND CUVÉE TROCKENBEERENAUSLESE NO. 6 NOUVELLE VAGUE 2001 $79.00

RUDI PICHLER KOLLMÜTZ SMARAGD GRÜNER VELTLINER 2007 $54.00

RUDI PICHLER SMARAGD TERRASSEN GRÜNER VELTLINER 2007 $39.00

RUDI PICHLER STEINRIEGL SMARAGD RIESLING 2007 $66.00

Salomon Undhof Pfaffenberg Riesling 2007SALOMON UNDHOF PFAFFENBERG RIESLING 2007 $24.00

SALOMON-UNDHOF WIEDEN TRADITION GRÜNER VELTLINER 2007$23.00

SCHLOSS GOBELSBURG KAMMERNER LAMM GRÜNER VELTLINER 2007$45.00

SCHLOSS GOBELSBURG KAMMERNER RENNER GRÜNER VELTLINER 2007 $29.00

WEINGUT BRÜNDLMAYER STEINMASSEL RIESLING 2006 $29.00

WEINGUT NIGL PRIVAT GRÜNER VELTLINER 2007 $49.00

Cheers,


John Szabo, MS

Filed under: Featured Articles, Wine , , , ,

On a desert Island Called Piedmont: Tasting with some Langa Greats – by John Szabo

John Szabo, MS

Don’t ever ask a serious wine lover what their favorite wine is. It drives them mad. It exposes you as a neophyte, a philistine, a savage. It gets you disinvited to the next dinner party. You might as well go on and ask if wine is made from grapes. You see, true wine lovers are promiscuous. They’re poly-amorous. They don’t play favorites. (Isn’t it enough to sign up forever with one cell phone provider, one insurance company, one bank manager, one spouse?) To expect anyone who’s mesmerized by the fantastic diversity of today’s wine panorama to have an on-going monogamous relationship with a brand of wine is as unlikely as finding a poet satisfied with a single verse, or a culinary genius sated by the same sandwich day after day. To drink the same “favorite” wine, night after night, week after week, year after year would lead to a terminal case of boredom, no matter how good the wine.

Yet the question is still asked, and damned if I can’t come up with an answer. If I were to be trapped on a dessert island, I’d fervently wish that island to be in the imaginary sea of northwestern Italy. Piedmont to be more precise, and the Langhe Hills around the town of Alba to get really geographically specific. This glorious little corner of the vinous world, cradled by gently sloping hills that run like the slender fingers of a piano player, within viewing distance on a crisp day of the majestic snow-capped Alps, is home to some of the world’s most astounding, most compelling most memorable wines.

I suppose that I have a history with the region that colours my view. It was here that I had my first “serious” wine visit, back in the early nineties. By sheer chance, luck, serendipity, with pack on my back and a random list of wine producers before me in a brochure furnished by the Alba tourism bureau, I slotted my lira into the payphone and dialed a foreign number as though I were pulling the lever on a slot machine. The name listed next to the number was that of a certain Signore Bartolo Mascarello, completely unknown to me, as were the rest of the names in the long list I had at hand. As it turned out, said Signore Mascarello was (past tense, he sadly passed away several years ago) one of the last great traditionalists in one of the most storied wine regions in one the most ancient wine producing lands on earth. You can’t get much more lucky than that.

To my surprise, he answered the phone and agreed to welcome me for a visit. But he wasn’t particularly warm or welcoming. In retrospect, he seemed totally amused or rather bemused by this young man from Canada with his broken Italian and next to no wine knowledge. But he indulged my fantasy. We sat in his dusty, antidiluvian office that seemed more like the site of an archeological dig than the nerve center of a modern winery. Me awkward, he calm, as though he’d seen it all before and was simply waiting for me to realize it. It was not in a condescending way, no; he was rather like a grandfather seeing his grandson grappling with the pangs of the first unrequited love: serene, understanding, aware that nothing but time can remedy the situation. And he had patience. Time stood still. He could have been a Zen master, immovable, unencumbered by the terror of silence as I was. We sat for what seemed like an interminable period. Paralyzed by the fear of knowing I might be caught out as a wine charlatan, I made the truth even more plain then it already was by managing to stumble out a series of the silliest questions imaginable. I topped it off with an all-time classic question of the obvious that still makes me shake my head in dismay to this day: “Signore Mascarello, have you been making wine for a long time?” The venerable man, then in his 70s I guess, simply smiled, and I sank further into the old, hard wooden chair opposite his imposing desk, gazing at the dust and cobwebs that had been there for centuries.

I hadn’t come for conversation, obviously. What could I have possibly offered to this legend of the Langhe? I was simply thirsty, eager to taste a cool glass of wine poured straight from the vat, made from those preciously tended vineyards covering the hillsides all around, from which I was certain something special must come. But there was no hurry. Wine, like anything worthwhile, takes time. A lifetime later signore Mascarello introduced me to his daughter, who finally led me into the old cellar filled with towering wooden vats from another era. We tasted the wines from those natty old vats, and I was hooked for life.

Fast forward to another time, another place. I’ve since tasted a few wines or twenty thousand, traveled to most winemaking regions of the world, been dazzled by the sparkle, the dedication, the fanatical devotion to fermented grape juice displayed by countless farmers and poets and philosophers who make their living from it, and yet I still come back to Piedmont for shelter when the storm comes.

What makes these wines so special is an unmistakable sense of place. It’s not just fruit or acids or tannins; the wines of Piedmont taste like they come from Piedmont. Like a signature, they can’t be duplicated. Flowery white arneis from the Roero Hills is a nice introduction, never too serious, always enjoyable. But reds are the region’s pride. There’s dolcetto, the plump little grape that ripens earliest and gives deeply fruity, succulent wines. Then there’s barbera, dismissed in the past as a simple carafe wine though since discovered to be capable of greatness. It’s vibrantly juicy, red berry-flavoured, with little-to-no tannins that give it an infinitely drinkable quality. Small barriques add structure, sheen and a sweet cacao flavour that has made it into a more “serious” wine.

These two grapes alone would be enough to put the Piedmont on the map of great wine regions. Yet as though just to make absolutely certain, natural selection has given the Langhe Hills another native treasure that overshadows all else: nebbiolo. Nebbiolo can make wines of astounding depth, breathtaking complexity, legendary longevity. It’s not an easy grape and nor is the wine. Like Signore Mascarello, it demands time and patience. At first it’s austere, reserved, even difficult, and one wonders what all of the fuss is about. But in time, beyond the impenetrability of youth, once the requisite waiting period in the awkward silence of a cellar has been fulfilled, only then does it reveal layer upon fascinating layer of flavour and texture that make one wonder how it’s all possible. I’m happy that it’s not an easy wine. Nothing worthwhile ever is.

In the past month, between Toronto and Verona, I was able to get my Piedmont fix from a handful of the region’s great interpreters. The styles of these more modern-leaning producers couldn’t be further from those first few drops of Mascarello Barolo, to be sure, but the spirit of the Langhe Hills isn’t so dogmatic, so restrictive. Those hills allow for a magical myriad of idioms, like the Latin languages that are all distinct but derive unmistakably from the same origin.

Chiara Boschis (E. Pira & Figli)

The vivacious Chiara Boschis has infectious energy and enthusiasm. Her wines display the same vibrancy and fantastic tension, refined by a feminine touch. In the last few years she has been reducing the amount of new wood used in the cellar, from 100% in the ‘90s and early 2000s to more moderate levels (approaching 50% for the Via Nuova Barolo in 2009), a welcome change in my view. The purchase of a fully south-facing 4ha parcel of vines in Monforte d’Alba called Conterni (1 ha each of dolcetto and barbera as well as 2 ha of nebbiolo for Barolo) will add to her limited production and provide the opportunity to produce another Barolo cru. The grapes from this parcel were formerly sold to Luciano Sandrone for his Barolo Le Vigne vineyard blend, so you can be sure that the vines were well tended to and yield top quality fruit. Boschis is currently in the process of selecting an agent for Canada, with plenty of suitors lining up for the privilege.

2009 Az. Agr. E. Pira & Figli Chiara Boschis Dolcetto d’Alba Piedmont, Italy 88

A clean, open, fragrant version of dolcetto here, with bright fruit flavours and very vibrant, elegant and fresh appeal. It’s an infinitely drinkable style that demands little but rewards handsomely. Drink 2010-2014.

2008 Az. Agr. E. Pira & Figli Chiara Boschis Barbera d’Alba Piedmont, Italy 88

Recently bottled and somewhat closed currently, but with time opens to show the usual lightness of structure, high acid, and  red fruit flavours of barbera. There’s little/no wood treatment – just a hint of vanilla and gently resinous spice. Needs another year I’d say to move into the groove.

2005 Az. Agr. E. Pira & Figli Chiara Boschis Barolo Via Nuova Piedmont, Italy 91

The Via Nuova Barolo is made from a sub-plot of the Terlo cru, to the south of Barolo town at 300-350m elevation. The vineyard is part south and part southeast facing, though cooler than Cannubi and harvested later on average, with very low yields. The nose is very perfumed, open and delicate, toute en finesse, in the sweet red cherry and wild strawberry spectrum. The palate is fresh yet has an expansive, mouth filling richness. Wood is marked, more marked than the Cannubi, with some astringence on the finish. Needs 3-5 years to come together. 4,000 bottles produced.

2005 Az. Agr. E. Pira & Figli Chiara Boschis Barolo Cannubi Piedmont, Italy 96

Here’s an absolute cracker of a Barolo, one of the best I’ve tasted and a highlight of Vinitaly to be sure. This is classic, elegant Cannubi: licorice, faded flowers – intense but still refined, more savoury that fruity, with a long, long finish. In sum, a sensual, beautiful, more delicate vintage, that has been underestimated by many, and should last 10-15 years without trouble. I hate to draw vulgar comparisons, but it’s like fine Charmes Chambertin from a top producer. 8000 bottles produced. Best 2012-2020.

2006 Az. Agr. E. Pira & Figli Chiara Boschis Barolo Cannubi Piedmont, Italy 93

The 2006 Cannubi from Boschis is a departure from her usual ultra-feminine, finessed style. It shows significant ripeness and power, and an almost new world-style concentration that is vintage-driven. Tannins are super ripe, alcohol is high, finish is long and chest warming. All in all, there’s less elegance and more sheer power here than the previous vintage (2005). In time, this will settle no doubt, but patience required. Best 2013-2025.

2006 Az. Agr. E. Pira & Figli Chiara Boschis Barolo Via Nuova Piedmont, Italy 94

An large step ahead of the Via Nuova 2005, the 2006 shows much better oak integration (only 80% new wood vs. 100% in 2005). The fruit is ripe and sweet, spice is exotic, tannins are firm but ripe, and the finish is long. Really fine wine here, which shows the potential for this cru to really shine as the vines age and the hand in the winery is a little more tender and loving. Best 2012-2020.

La Spinetta (Giorgio Rivetti)

Contact: John Turco <jturco@profilewinegroup.com>

Giorgio Rivetti describes himself as a farmer. Well, he’s a pretty polished and educated farmer, even if he still has trouble connecting his phone to his car via Bluetooth. He understands the world of wine and travels regularly to support his markets. His tireless efforts on both the production side and the marketing side have paid off handsomely: Rivetti enjoys something of a cult-like following on international markets.  and in some ways regrets the high prices his wines fetch around the world. To address the issue of greedy middlemen, he has started an import and distribution business in the US.

2005 La Spinetta Barolo Campé $195.00 96

The 2005 Barolo Campé (a single vineyard site monopoly of La Spinetta) is a wine of superb elegance and concentration, with very refined, silky tannins and ripe, juicy acids. The nose is high toned, with floral, dried rose petals and violets, sweet red fruit, but the volatily is in check. This has the aromatics of the La Morra and Barolo side of the appellation, with the power of Monforte and Serralunga. Sleek, like a runway model, and the finish goes on and on. A great example from this cooler, more elegantly style vintage. Best 2012-2025.

2006 La Spinetta Barbaresco Valeirano  $179.95 95

The nose is surprisingly open and fragrant at the moment, with sweet, ripe nebbiolo fruit, exotic spice and floral notes. But the palate is still firm, tight, very concentrated and shows loads of power; wood is still evident. This is one of the classy modern styles wines. Long, long finish. Tannins will need 5-7 years to soften I suspect, but there is more than enough fruit and extract to see this through to the mid 2020s without problem. Should be a classic. Best 2015-2025.

2005 La Spinetta Barbera d’Alba Gallina $67.95 93

There’s a lost, little 2 hectare parcel of ancient barbera vines in the Barbaresco vineyard of Gallina, which is the origin of this ultra concentrated and complex example. The density and richness on the palate are quite extraordinary, yet the wine remains refined and elegant despite masses of extract and evident minerality. Tannins are still firm and grippy, making this a highly age worthy wine. Top notch. Best 2010-2020.

2005 La Spinetta Pin Monferrato Rosso $67.95 93

A blend of nebbiolo and barbera, named after Giorgio Rivetti’s father, nicknamed “Pin”. The nebbiolo part of the blend is from the Gallina, Starderi and Valeirano vineyards, and the barbera is from the 85 years old Bionzo Barbera d’Asti Superiore vines. Wonderfully fragrant and complex on the nose. The palate is fullish and succulent, with firm but not aggressive tannins, acid is lively and juicy, finish is long. This is top class wine, and fair value to be sure.

2009 La Spinetta Bricco Quaglia $27.95 90

Year in and year out one of the top Moscato d’Asti’s on the market, this version has the expected wonderful fragrance and perfume of muscat, but the 45 year old vines deliver considerable minerality and freshness (acidity), balancing the sweetness and making this particularly classy. There’s a price premium, but this is super refined and worth the extra.

2007 La Spinetta Barbera d’Asti Ca’ di Pian $39.95 90

The vines are about 30 years old in this vineyard now, approaching 30 hectares in size. Smooth, richly flavoured and textured, with evident ripeness and class, this barbera sits comfortably in the modern style category, certainly finessed and refined yet with considerable depth and length. A fine wine.

2007 Il Nero di Casanova Toscana Sangiovese $27.95 89

The first vintage for sangiovese in purezza from Giorgio Rivetti’s (La Spinetta) Casanova estate in Tuscany. The nose is clean, fresh and clearly very ripe, with fruit tending to blueberry, with well integrated wood. The palate is silky smooth in the La Spinetta style, with plenty of finesse and elegance, and approachability, without sacrificing character and depth. Lingering finish. Tasted March 2010.

Luciano Sandrone

Contact: Terry Milne <terrymilne@thecaseforwine.com>

When I asked Luciano Sandrone what had changed recently, the answer was a straightforward “not much”. Well, why change what is working. Sandrone developed his pioneering style as early as the 1990 vintage, and through some fine tuning such as moving to 500l tonneau exclusively, has refined his expressions to reach the highest levels in the region. Despite all of the international success he’s enjoyed, Sandrone remains an eminently humble winegrower, approachable, affable, as honest and forthright as the wines he produces. In short, he’s a model for all others to follow.

Regarding the two Barolo, both the Cannubi (single cru) and the Le Vigne (blend of 4 crus) are fermented with natural yeast; vinification proceeds in identical fashion with minimum intervention. Both are aged in 500l tonneau; there are no barriques any longer chez Sandrone. There is not meant to be a hierarchy between these two: both are intended to be top wines, but reflect the natural differences in expression between a more “traditional” approach of blending multiple vineyard sites versus the more modern tack of bottling the wine of a single cru. Don’t get your hopes up about obtaining any of these wines, they are tightly allocated.

2009 Luciano Sandrone Dolcetto d’Alba Piedmont, Italy $22.95 87-88

This tank sample is not yet bottled and shows a little reduction, but with air sweet notes emerge such as violets and ripe black fruit. This is the only wine in the Sandrone range that is filtered since it is bottle so young. The tannins here are smooth and soft, well managed, with vibrant acidity. Simple but very tasty. Tasted April 2010.

2008 Luciano Sandrone Barbera d’Alba Piedmont, Italy $26.95 89-90

To be released in September 2010. 7 different parcels are kept separate during vinification, after which the best parts are blended and aged in 500L tonneau, with about 25% new wood. And the wood is marked at this stage, but knowing how this wine evolves, it will digest it soon enough. Acid is typically juicy and firm, tannins very moderate (virtually all wood tannins), long finish. A solid wine from a generally cooler vintage. Tasted April 2010.

2008 Luciano Sandrone Nebbiolo d’Alba Valmaggiore Piedmont, Italy $46.95 91

18-20k bottles are made yearly from this amphitheatre-shaped cru in the Roero zone. It’s aged in 2 and 3 year old barrels. Light spicy, red fruit dominated, lots of old wood spice, pomegranate, apple, red currant. The palate is medium bodied, firm, tightly wound, peppery and herbal, typical for the vintage and a little fresher than either the 2007 or likely the 2009. Tasted April 2010.

2006 Luciano Sandrone Barolo Cannubi Boschis Piedmont, Italy $145 94-96

The Cannubi is a little less expressive on the nose at the moment, though this is typical for the early stages of development. The palate is delicate but firm, full of power and finesse. Classic black licorice notes come out with much aeration, but this needs another 3-5 years minimum to come around. This will no doubt be a wine of great longevity and class. Tasted April 2010.

2006 Luciano Sandrone Barolo Le Vigne Piedmont, Italy $145 94-96

Le Vigne, in contrast to the Cannubi today is wonderfully open, fragrant and ripe. The palate however is very firm and structured, with big chewy, ripe tannins, reflective of the Monforte parcel. Flavours tend to slightly overripe black cherries with some resinous notes on the palate. All in all a powerful, big and burly wine, that will surely need 7-10 years to come around. Tasted April 2010.

Andrea Sottimano

The young Andrea Sottimano has been touted as a winegrower to watch. Well, it’s time to stop watching and start tasting. This is a new reference point for elegant, modern style wines with more than a passing resemblance to top notch Burgundy, an association I don’t think Sottimano would mind too much. He spends a great deal of time in this French spiritual counterpart of Piedmont, and counts many of Burgundy’s most revered producers as friends. Across the range of outstanding Barbarescos, Sottimano practices what he calls an “all natural” vinification: wild yeast, no fining, filtration, with just 20% new wood. He sends samples of each wine to François Frères in Burgundy, who then custom-coopers barrels for him to bring out the best characteristics of each cru.

2008 Sottimano Barbera d’Alba Pairolero Piedmont, Italy 90

The nose of the 2008 barbera from the Paiolero vineyard is open, vibrant, with bright red cherry fruit and spice. The palate is likewise lively, high acid, uncompromising, with light but firm tannins. Long finish. Needs another couple of years. Serious wine.

2008 Sottimano Langhe Nebbiolo Piedmont, Italy $33 91

This Langhe Nebbiolo is in fact made from young vines in the Basarín vineyard, a cru within the Barbaresco denomination; they are between 10-15 years old. The nose is somewhat closed at the moment, but the palate is firm and full of flavour. A classic vintage – well structured with power and richness. Top notch Langhe Nebbiolo and great value to be sure. Best 2012-2018.  Tasted April 2010.

2007 Sottimano Barbaresco Fausoni Piedmont, Italy $33 92

All of the cru Barbarescos undergo a 20-25 days fermentation, and are then racked and put into barrels, of which 20% are new. They then sit one year or so on the fine lees without sulfur and malolactic happens naturally, at its own pace. The wine is then racked into old barrels for another year before bottling. The Fausoni vineyard has clay limestone soils with a touch of sand. About 35 year old vines. Supremely elegant and delicate yet with power, lots of clay-minerality. Linear, a feminine cru. Tasted April 2010.

2006 Sottimano Barbaresco Fausoni Piedmont, Italy $80 93

The 2006 is super firm and tight, closed up, a classic vintage that will require a decade or more. Wet clay, mineral. Serious.

2007 Sottimano Barbaresco Currà Piedmont, Italy $80 93

More clay in the Currà vineyard gives a wine with additional fruit and power, yet it’s still closed up for now as would be expected. The palate is more ample, fuller, riper, a bit more generous than the average, with long finish.  Best 2012-2020.

2007 Sottimano Barbaresco Cottà Piedmont, Italy $80 95

The Cottà is showing very expressively here today, with savoury, resinous herb notes like bay and rosemary, alongside vibrant red fruit. The palate is fullish, ample, with great depth and power, and a very long peppery finish. Top notch. Best 2012-2020.

2007 Sottimano Barbaresco Pajoré Piedmont, Italy $80 96

The Pajoré cru sits at 420 meters elevation; there’s a higher limestone content in the soil relative to Sottimano’s other vineyards, and the vines are quite old at 45+ years of age. The nose is super elegant with beguiling floral-violet notes, exotic curry spice and fresh tobacco. “A pure, classic, mineral Barbaresco”. There’s a linearity of form and purity of aroma that sets this wine apart. Finesse and elegance reign supreme. Long, long finish. Outstanding. Best 2012-2022.

2005 Sottimano Barbaresco Riserva Piedmont, Italy $120 96

Just 1,800 bottles are made of this rare riserva, and only in certain vintages when there’s no risk of diminishing the quality of the single cru bottlings. It comes from the oldest vines (50+ years) in the Cottà and Pajoré crus, and is harvested later than the vines destined for the single vineyard bottlings. It macerates for 25 days on the skins during fermentation, then spends two years on the lees without sulphur or racking to invoke a more traditional expression. The nose is classic Barbaresco: fragrant, elegant, with decidedly savoury, herbal- anchovy and soy notes; and the palate delivers high tradition, with very firm, unyielding tannins and tight acids that will need another 8-10 years in the cellar to become fun to drink. It should easily hold 25+ in a good cellar. Tasted April 2010.

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Fine Wine and the Hospitality Experience – by John Szabo

On-Premise Wine Trends in the North American Market

John Szabo, MS

The following are my unedited notes referenced for the conference entitled “Fine Wine 2010” held April 28th-30th in Aranda del Duero, Spain, organized by Wine Intelligence. The topic of my panel discussion was on-premise trends in the North American Market. The audience for the conference consisted of approximately 450 individuals representing producers, journalists and restaurateurs from around the world.

Opening Greetings.

Specify: Reference to the “fine wine market”:

Obvious diversity across NA, from Flin Flon Manitoba to Toronto or New York City. I’m talking about major urban markets, 100 km from the ocean or the US border.

What sets North America apart?

The sheer diversity and open-mindedness that accompanies a highly multicultural society

  • A melting pot and mosaic of wine
  • Multiple cultural cues
  • Incredibly varied cuisine
  • Different from Continental Europe, esp. wine producing countries; regional chauvinism is far less pronounced
  • Less encumbered by image, fashion (Asia)
  • Willingness to learn, take advice, defer to perceived experts (e.g. sommeliers)

How is the North American Market Changing?

  • Consumption steadily rising (but still a long way to go; market can easily double, even quadruple, without forcing anyone into alcoholism)
  • Restaurants, even at the corporate level run by accountants, are rapidly realizing that developing a well-thought out beverage program is a necessary means to increase revenue streams (not necessarily an easy one), and more are willing to allocate the resources knowing that returns on investment will follow.
  • New positions: traditional sommelier and F&B, expanded to include executive sommeliers and beverage program directors who oversea purchasing and training for mid-large-sized, multi-outlet operations
  • Directors of education – increasingly prominent in multi-outlet operations
  • Both trade and consumers absorbing information at an incredible rate, witness success of the Court of Master Sommeliers….

1999

- 4          Introductory Sommelier Courses

2009

- 38        Introductory Sommelier Courses (4,028 students)

- 37        Certified Sommelier Exams 1,214 students, + 41%

- 3          Advanced Sommelier Courses & Exams

- 2          Master Sommelier Diploma Exam (108 MSs in NA currently)

  • Rise of Social Media as a way of gathering or sharing information – there is nowhere to hide today and everyone is an expert

Advantages & Disadvantages:

  • Incredible opportunities for wine producers to enter such a diversified market
  • Increasing job market for qualified, educated wine professionals
  • Intense competition, need to differentiate, over-deliver, invest in market
  • Increased knowledge and awareness also leads to “brand promiscuity”; the more you know, the more you want to know – big brands don’t want this, small producers need this to break into the market – trouble is, once established, how to retain? Buyers move on to the next ‘hot’ thing. More on this in a moment.

What are the Effects of the Recent Global Economic Downturn?

(presuming that this was the genesis of this conference)

  • Difference between Canada and the US: Canada’s meltdown far more moderate

Long term:

  • None. No new wisdom. It would be wishful thinking to believe that mankind had learned anything from this bubble bursting. Once corporate expense accounts are flush again, ludicrous, speculative pricing will resume (both ex-cellar and restaurant list). “Bordeaux to top 1000 euros…”
  • But the market will be even more competitive than it was before: consumers have been exposed to many less well-known regions, grapes, and  producers over the last couple of years; and in the wine business as elsewhere, “to know me is to love me”; consumers have a broadened wine experience and will continue to seek out new and unique wines

Short term:

  • Deep discounting throughout the supply chain has created a temporary new pricing structure and altered consumer expectations regarding price/quality/value
  • Increased diversity in restaurant offerings (sommeliers seeking to deliver value)
  • Significant increase in the “value wine market” (varying definitions of value)

What are the Specific trends? (regions, styles, grapes, etc)

Anecdotal and statistical evidence has been gathered; be somewhat weary of journalists and sommeliers who tend to project trends, confusing what they would like to see with what is actually happening…

Canada: Positive Trends (in no particular order): what’s growing

  • Argentina, especially Malbec, Torrontes (restaurant and retail)
  • Spain/Portugal (modern styles)
  • Indigenous (Southern) Italy, 2nd tier regions/grapes based on value
  • More expensive non-traditional wines -  argentinian malbecs, riojas, priorats
  • New Zealand, Oregon & Washington
  • Sustainable, organic/biodynamic wines – piggy-backing on the success of local/organic foods, 100 mile diet, increased awareness of our effect on the planet
  • The Yukon Example!
  • Fair trade wines

Positive Style Trends:

  • Aromatic whites – dry rieslings, albariños, gewurtz, torrontès
  • Rose “even keeping rose on the menu all year round has proven not so painful”
  • Shift towards mineral influenced wines with refreshing acid levels
  • Less oak
  • Balanced alcohol
  • Moderation in style; elegance over brute power, more traditionally ‘serious’ wines, less extracted, concocted wine
  • Big chardonnays are selling again, California and Burgundy

Canada Negative Trends:

  • Australia, esp. reds sales have decreased dramatically, both by the glass & bottle Perhaps because the market has been eroded by cheap critter wines & better values elsewhere
  • Napa and other speculative California wines eagerly vilified for their lop-sided pricing
  • High end “trophy wines” have seen the biggest decrease (recognition of better value elsewhere)

The US: Positive Trends

  • Fruit forward easy drinking wines, round tannin structures, “what I call intelligent wines: more bang for the money”
  • Anything new, (under $20), i.e.:
  • Portugal (Vinho Verde, Alentejo, Estremadura)
  • Spain (Navarra- La Mancha-jumilla, Manchuela, Valdeorras, Toro, Galicia)
  • France, basic Rhone, Languedoc,  Roussillon, Alsace, Generic Burgundy and Bordeaux
  • Italy (Friuli, Veneto, Marche, Umbria, Puglia, Campania)
  • Argentina/Chile
  • New Zealand
  • Pacific northwest: Oregon, Washington, Okanagan
  • Lesser-known California: Mendocino, Lodi, Anderson
  • South Africa

The US: Negative Trends

  • Huge, tannin driven wines
  • Bordeaux First & Second Growths: Forget them!! Just sell them in ASIA!!
  • High end reds from Italy  (Tuscany- Piedmont)
  • Spain, (overpriced Bierzo, Priorat, Ribera del Duero (Pesquera excepted), Rioja; Gran Reservas from Spain are like relics from the past
  • Napa- ay aya!! those 200 dollar Cabs!! (their days are numbered!) Many Napa wineries closing their doors this year
  • High end Australian reds

What are the Price Trends?

  • Hot Zone pricing on restaurant wine lists: Canada: between $45 and $85 (approximately $18 and $35 wholesale respectively based on a wine cost of 39%); US: $30 to $65.
  • Down from $65 to $100 pre 2008
  • Luxury wines move, but only when the prices have come down; If one is listing high end wines they must be prepared to take much much lower margins, i.e. Joseph Phelps Insignia vertical at Cilantro stood still at $400 per bottle, however, with a price decrease to $255 all but 6 of the original 18 were sold within 12 months
  • People with money are beginning to murmur that the LCBO’s demolishing of the high-end bracket gives them nothing to purchase for their cellars.
  • Small amounts of high-end American wine appearing at deep discounts

What are the opportunities and the innovations for buyers and suppliers?

  • “Customized Wine making/wine selling”: Listening to what is being requested, know your target market & offer the service required (good purchasers should be guiding their suppliers as to their needs)
  • Opportunities in the bulk wine market (good juice available at give-away prices). Allows suppliers to talk to their buyers and custom suit their needs; development of private or market-specific labels an interesting option
  • “One off’s” can be very successful and make quick ROI – market is obsessed with what’s new anyway and this a good time to feed on this market while it lasts
  • For buyers this means knowing your suppliers well to ensure you get the best juice and that customers know that this is one-time, so drink up!

What is the recipe for success for quality wine producers trying to break into the market?

(reference to conference in Chile: target wines to specific segments of the on-trade)

  • Don’t under-estimate consumers’ level of knowledge and involvement in their wine purchases
  • Increased consumer knowledge and awareness also leads to “brand promiscuity”; the more you know, the more you want to know – big brands don’t want this, small producers need this to break into the market – trouble is, once established, how to retain share? Buyers move on to the next ‘hot’ thing.
  • Solution:  excellent quality wine with attractive packaging:
  • That is, consistent quality, consistent over-delivery of value, a consistent story that isn’t the wine-making equivalent of a 3 note pop song or sensationalist TV show based on ephemeral zeitgeist
  • With an omnipresent wine press, and so many amateur bloggers and twitterers offering their frequently un-educated opinions, producers must make sure their products overachieve at every level (There are too many people paying attention to slip in sub-standard wines)
  • And/or fulfill the needs of a very particular niche or new trend
  • Packaging matters: must feel comfortable to hold have sensible color patterns and direct communication as to what they are buying  - back label is the most important piece of real estate on the bottle – convey your story/philosophy in 20 words or less!
  • Promote indigenous grapes; put them on the front label
  • Market is clamoring for information – invest in your website, keep it up to date
  • Get in direct communication with your customer base – social media provides that platform
  • Approach markets with competitive prices and reasonable quantity (don’t over-saturate the market, err on the lower side)
  • Expect to start slow and be prepared to grow
  • Focus & persistence. The use of all channels, beginning with private ordering if necessary
  • Select a motivated & effective agency or representative
  • Do your homework on the market
  • Educate consumers on your small production, niche wines (for big brands it’s quite the opposite)
  • Establish partnerships with target restaurants: guarantee supply and offer training
  • Canada: government monopoly stores a detriment to on-premise penetration of unique brands: doesn’t stay on the shelf long enough to keep demand going and build the brand, becomes over-exposed, easy price reference, loses cache

What is the future of the ‘fine wine’ market for the on-trade?

  • In sum: very bright. Never been a better time to be working in the wine business
  • Record year for some restaurants; 30% above last year
  • Guests are spending again on quality wine
  • Hopefully less high-end speculation and greed by both consumers and producers
  • Wine experience to be delivered by an ever-better educated wine trade
  • An audience more willing to try new things – and esp. new styles. “After all, it’s called ‘disposable’ or ‘discretionary income’, people! Roll the dice once in a while”.
  • Fine wine will inevitably recapture some of the market, slowly
  • Taking a lesson from other luxury categories, understand that it takes decades to build a brand, and it can disappear overnight. This is a generational business. As soon as multinationals and shareholders expecting quarterly returns understand this, the better and stronger, and more stable the fine wine market will be.
  • Restaurant wine mark-ups need to stabilize at reasonable levels – consumers are too clever and too aware to attempt to get away with scandalous pricing strategies
  • Consumers are willing to pay a lot for wine, but it still has to represent value
  • 2009 saw some re-pricing structures take place with success:  smaller markups more rapid turnover of product and better guest experience and greater exposure to fine wines
    • (Another example here would be Harlan.  Selling Harlan at $900 was disappointing, with very little movement.  With a wholesale of $450, this 50% costs looked reasonable.  However, with the only people ordering Harlan being Harlan collectors, we saw much better sales when the wine was priced at $600….they ordered it because it was much more fair.)
  • Producers must be realistic when pricing wine for the North American market – you have to know the context if you expect to export

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Annual Wines of Chile Awards: Canadian Critics Choose Chile’s Top Wines – By John Szabo

John Szabo, MS

All Winners Revealed Below

The seventh Annual Wines of Chile Awards competition wrapped up in Santiago last week. It’s the principal annual tasting to determine the country’s best wines, and I was happy to take part along with a delegation of ten Canadian judges. Among the crew were most of the country’s sharpest and most experienced palates, including WineAlign colleagues David Lawrason and Rod Philips, as well as country-wide representation from the highly-respected likes of Vancouver Sun critic Anthony Gismondi and the Montreal Gazette’s William Zacharkiw. Effectively Canadian impressions were covered from coast to coast.  The Chileans welcomed us warmly, and the hospitality was world class. Three days and 460-odd wines later, the medal winning and category champion wines were announced at the annual Gala party, with much of the Chilean wine industry in attendance (and an on-screen appearance from Madonna). There was much rejoicing, celebration and dancing late into the night.

Nothing unusual so far; it’s a set-up that I’ve seen at many international wine competitions around the world. And the Chileans had the courtesy to unfold the Gala events in English, it’s assumed, out of respect for the foreigners – nice touch (imagine having to sit through 3 hours of winner announcements and speeches all in Greek – thank Dionysus for ouzo).

Yet there were a few of aspects about this competition that struck me as more than a little curious. Firstly, I expected to be sharing the panel along with Chile’s top wine experts (and critics from other countries), in a sort of cross-cultural exchange of wine impressions. It would have been highly educational for the Canadian critics to learn the about the Chilean’s impressions of their own wine from their national context, while presumably they would benefit from our extra-territory impressions and the experience that comes with living in the world’s most multicultural country. After all, Canada imports wines from every wine-producing corner of the globe. This educational exchange is the most rewarding side-benefit of attending these competitions; it’s certainly not for the romance of spending three days in a closed room slogging through flight after flight of wines poured from anonymous black plastic-wrapped bottles, with your powers of concentration and tasting discipline pushed to the max.

But as it turned out, the Canadians were the only judges at the competition. Not to be overly dramatic, but if you consider it, that means that the burden of tasting through and finding a country’s best wines was left to a group of foreigners, with less experience by definition than her countrymen. Not a single Chilean opinion on the books. It would be like inviting a group of Chilean critics to judge the Canadian Wine Awards while we sat back and watched and waited expectantly. But on deeper inspection, the cleverness of the approach became apparent. My inference is that the exercise was largely a market intelligence-grab, a way for the Chilean industry to look deep into the preferences of a single country. Canada is one of the main export markets for Chile, and for a good handful of producers both large and small, the most import market, so it makes sense to find out exactly which wines Canadians like in order to better tailor, or target, specific wine styles for our market. As I later learned, the Americans and the British (both important markets for Chile) had been invited before us to go through the same exercise, their national opinions alone used to select the country’s top wines. Pretty smart indeed; that’s the number one rule of both the Art of War and Marketing: know thy enemy (market) and know thyself, and your chances of success are assured. (For the record, we awarded more gold medals than the British, and fewer than the Americans, proving once again that Canada is a country of moderate, non-extremists.) Next year, as I understand it, there will be an international panel assembled (Canadians, Americans, British?) to judge the eighth annual Wines of Chile Awards.

The second curious aspect was that the competition was restricted to wines retailing for less than $30. This effectively eliminated all of the so-called “icon” wines of Chile, the Señas, Almavivas, Casa Reals, Don Melchors et all. Why would this be? Shouldn’t a national competition be open to all wines produced in the country, regardless of price? As it was, the entries were divided into 2 price categories, above and below $15. Couldn’t there have been an over $30 category? Wouldn’t you want to expose your foreign guests, all journalists, to the country’s presumed best wines so that we can sing their praises back home and create a trickle down, halo effect on some of Chile’s less expensive (better value) offerings? Perplexing to say the least. I suppose one can logically assume that these top, expensive wines are selling so well that they have nothing to gain, but rather everything to lose from entering into the competition. Many of the world’s most illustrious wine producers refuse to submit their wines to competitions on similar grounds, but I’ve never heard of them being banned from entering. To be fair, we were given the opportunity to taste many of Chile’s best wines outside of the competition during many of the dazzling dinner events, but it’s certainly not the same as tasting them together in a lineup of blind wines.

Thirdly, considering that Chile has nearly 118,000 hectares of vineyard (that’s a lot, about the same as Bordeaux where 10,000 petit châteaux duke it out for market share), there were only 460 wines put forward in the national competition. Where were the rest? Makes one wonder what sort of pre-selecting went on behind the scenes. I understand that each winery was limited to 6 entries, and that many of the larger brands run into the millions of cases, meaning the total number of brands available on the market is relatively small compared to vineyard area, but the number still seems a little small. Not that we were asking for more. It might not be a bad idea after all to have some pre-screening done to make the final stage of the competition run more smoothly, kind of like World Cup qualifying rounds to eliminate the bottom end. But I wonder how it was done. Was it left entirely up to the wineries to screen their own production and submit their best? Or maybe only the wines that they would expect to please the Canadian palate, or those that are already available in Canada and would stand to benefit more from a medal than a wine that is not currently exported to our country? Whatever the case, just a little more clarity on the parameters would place the whole affair on more solid ground.

I certainly don’t intend to diminish the value of the Wines of Chile Awards, merely to put it into context so that the results can be interpreted accurately. The competition logistics were professionally organized, all wines were served in strictly single blind fashion as per international norms (only price category and varietal category were known), and we worked bloody hard to select the wines that we thought were the best in each category. There were naturally some surprises (for both us and the Chileans), but many of the expected producers, recognized in Canada for their fine quality and value, rose to the top. While we can be sure that these are not necessarily the best wines in all of Chile for the reasons stated above, I would be more than happy buy and drink any of the top performers. So here below are the final results by category, with category winners followed by runners-up. Below that is the full list of Gold Medal winning wines (52 in total). As an added bonus, many of these wines are available in Canada:

Sauvignon Blanc

  1. Bravado Wines Marina García Schwaderer 2009
  2. MontGras Amaral 2009
  3. Leyda Single Vineyard Sauvignon Blanc 2009 (2006)

Chardonnay

  1. Cono Sur 20 Barrels Limited Edition Chardonnay 2008 (2007)
  2. Maycas del Limarí Quebrada Seca Chardonnay 2007
  3. Gracia Chardonnay Ilusion Reserva lo Mejor 2007

Other White

  1. Cono Sur Vision Viognier 2009 (2008)
  2. Agustinos Reserva Privada Pinot Gris 2008

White Blend

  1. Estampa Reserve Sauvignon Blanc/Chardonnay/Viognier  2009
  2. El Aromo Winemaker Selection Viognier Chardonnay 2009

Pinot Noir

  1. Cono Sur 20 Barrels Limited Edition Pinot Noir 2008 (2007)
  2. Viña Mar de Casablanca Reserva Especial Pinot Noir 2008

Merlot

  1. Ventisquero Grey Merlot 2007
  2. Arboleda Merlot 2007
  3. Loma Larga Vineyard Merlot 2008

Carmenere

  1. Casa Rivas Gran Reserva Carmenere 2007
  2. Caliterra Tributo Carmenere 2008
  3. Errazuriz Carmenere Vineyard 2007

Syrah

  1. San Pedro 1865 Single Vineyard Syrah Cachapoal 2007
  2. Mayu Syrah Reserva Limarí Valley 2007
  3. San Pedro Castillo de Molina Shiraz 2008 Maule Valley

Cabernet Sauvignon

  1. Echeverría Founders Selection Cabernet Sauvignon 2005
  2. Vistamar Gran Reserva Cabernet Sauvignon 2006
  3. Viña Canepa Finisimo Cabernet Sauvignon 2007

Other Red

  1. Odfjell Vineyards Orzada Carignan 2006
  2. Via Wines Oveja Negra Single Vineyard Carignan 2008
  3. Santa Helena Vernus Malbec 2008

Red Blend

  1. O. Fournier Centauri Blend 2008
  2. Falernia Carmenere/Syrah Reserva 2008
  3. Ventisquero Vertice Carmenere-Syrah 2006

Best Value White

  1. Viña Bravado Marina García Schwaderer 2009
  2. Palo Alto Sauvignon Blanc 2009
  3. Cono Sur Vision Viognier 2009 (2008)

Best Value Red

  1. Via Wines Oveja Negra Reserva Cabernet Franc Carmenere 2008
  2. Falernia Carmenere-Syrah Reserva 2008
  3. Loma Larga Vineyard Merlot 2008

Best in Show

  1. San Pedro 1865 Single Vineyard Syrah Cachapoal 2007
  2. Cono Sur 20 Barrels Limited Edition Pinor Noir 2008 (2007)
  3. Viña Bravado Marina García Schwaderer 2009

Gold Medal Winnning Wines (in alphabetical order)

2007 1865 Single Vineyard Syrah Cachapoal

2008 Agustinos Reserva Privada, Pinot Gris Bío Bío

2009 Agustinos Reserva Privada, Sauvignon Blanc Bío Bío

2009 Amaral Leyda

2007 Arboleda Merlot Aconcagua

2009 Aromo Winemaker Selection Viognier Chardonnay Maule

2008 Caliterra Tributo Carmenere Colchagua

2007 Canepa Finisimo Cabernet Sauvignon Colchagua

2005 Carmen Reserva Petit Syrah Maipo

2008 Carmenere Gran Reserva/Family Selection Colchagua

2007 Casa Rivas Gran Reserva Carmenere Maipo

2008 Castillo de Molina Shiraz 2008 Maule Valley Maule

2008 Centauri Blend Maule

2008 Chardonnay Ilusion Reserva lo Mejor Gracia Bío Bío

2008 Chardonnay Select Reserva Porta Bío Bío

2008 Cono Sur 20 Barrels Limited Edition Chardonnay Casablanca (2007)

2008 Cono Sur 20 Barrels Limited Edition Pinor Noir Casablanca (2007)

2009 Cono Sur Vision Viognier Colchagua (2008)

2007 Cuvée Alexandre Merlot Casablanca

2008 De Martino Legado Chardonnay Reserve Limarí

2005 Echeverría Founders Selection Cabernet Sauvignon Maipo

2007 Errazuriz Carmenere Vineyard Aconcagua

2007 Estampa Reserve Carmenere/Cabernet Sauvignon/Cabernet Franc Colchagua

2009 Estampa Reserve Sauvignon Blanc/Chardonnay/Viognier Casablanca

2008 Falernia Carmenere Syrah Reserva Elqui

2008 Falernia Syrah Reserva Elqui

2007 Grey Merlot Colchagua

2007 Grey Syrah Colchagua

2007 Hacedor de Mundos Cabernet Franc Maule

2009 Leyda Single Vineyard Sauvignon Blanc Leyda (2006)

2007 Liguai Maipo

2008 Loma Larga Merlot Casablanca

2008 Malbec Gran Reserva/Family Selection Colchagua

2009 Marina García Schwaderer Casablanca

2007 Matetic Corralillo Syrah San Antonio

2007 Maycas del Limarí Quebrada Seca Chardonnay Limarí

2007 Mayu Syrah Reserva Elqui

2008 Misiones de Rengo Cuvée Carmenere Rapel

2007 Montes Alpha Carmenere Colchagua

2006 Odfjell Orzada Carignan Maule

2008 Oveja Negra Reserva Cabernet Franc Carmenere Maule

2008 Oveja Negra Single Vineyard Carignan Maule

2009 Palo Alto Sauvignon Blanc Maule

2008 Porta Gran Reserva Cabernet Sauvignon Aconcagua

2008 Quintay Q Chardonnay Casablanca

2007 Reserva Especial Maycas del Limarí Syrah Limarí

2007 Reserva Privada Casillero del Diablo Cabernet Sauvignon Syrah Maipo

2008 Santa Helena Vernus Malbec Colchagua

2008 T.H. Syrah Limarí

2006 Vertice Carmenere – Syrah Colchagua

2008 Viña Mar Reserva Especial Pinot Noir Casablanca

2006 Vistamar Gran Reserva Cabernet Sauvignon Maipo

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Building a Wine Cellar – by Gary LaRose

Gary LaRose

Gary LaRose President, Rosehill Wine Cellars

Building a wine cellar is a labour of love.   It’s important that it is done properly.  At Rosehill Wine Cellars we have many years of successful custom wine cellar design and sound construction knowledge to draw on.

In constructing a cellar, the most important thing you should be concerned about is proper insulation. Then, money should be spent on a quality cooling unit. Even if initially, you simply want a passive cellar, you should still determine during the construction phase which cooling unit could be installed, and create necessary fittings for such to easily allow cooling unit to be installed in the future.

Cellar Insulation/vapour barrier is opposite to regular home construction as you want to keep the cold air in the cellar – so you need to ensure you fully understand this construction stage.  We prefer spray foam insulation in our cellars for both insulation and reduction of moisture levels.  While windows and doors are popular in cellars, they provide little R value – ensure you get sealed thermal pane.  Doors should be exterior grade with weather stripping on all four sides.

Racks should be chosen according to your collecting style & budget.  There is a wide variety of racking available on the market.

When building a wine cellar, many details have to be considered such as location of the cellar, the climate you are in, what temperature you desire your cellar to keep, among other factors.  Our aim is to provide cellar construction and preparation guidance so that your cellar will be the home your wine deserves. You may wish to refer to our web page “Design Your Wine Cellar” for racking layout assistance.   You’re welcome to visit our photo gallery or enjoy a virtual tour of one of our wine cellars.

Rosehill Wine Cellars

Our complete Wine Cellar Construction Tips document (PDF format) is available here .

To find out more about us visit:  RosehillWineCellars.com, Twitter and Facebook.

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Vintages Preview for Jan 9th release (First-In-Line eReport) – by John Szabo

John Szabo

Happy New year!

As the last bubbles of champagne burst and fade away like early morning dreams in the hazy distance of memory, the first release of the new year brings a sobering dose of reason, that is, reasonable prices. The customary ‘good value’ lineup has been trotted out by the LCBO, designed to keep you imbibing though the pocket book be little slimmer (even though you may not be). And also as expected, the countries with a reputation for offering a solid mouthful for a fair a price top the list of the top ten smart buys, namely places like Chile and Australia. Benign climates and low production costs mean that decent wine can be made for prices well below those of countries with more variable, marginal climates and higher labour and production costs. While the New World generally has the edge in this category, you’ll also notice a couple of Old World countries in the top ten list: Portugal and Greece. Both of these wine producing nations are in the fringe of consumer consciousness, but should certainly front of mind for savvy consumers looking for a more traditional flavour profile at attractive prices.
All in all, there is more than enough sunshine-filled wines to choose from to keep you satisfied through the coldest months, while you await the return of verdant landscapes promised by the ancient pagan symbol of an evergreen tree in your living room.

Top Ten Smart Buys:

10. 2008 PAÇO DE TEIXEIRÓ BRANCO Vinho Regional Minho $12.95 *** (87 pts)
9. 2007 LOS VASCOS CABERNET SAUVIGNON Colchagua $13.95 *** (88 pts)
8. 2004 TSANTALI RESERVE RAPSANI AO $18.95 **1/2 (89 pts)
7.
2006 GROVE STREET CABERNET SAUVIGNON Sonoma County $17.95 *** (89 pts)
6. 2007 ZEEPAARD SHIRAZ Western Australia $16.95 *** (89 pts)
5.
2006 QUINTA DO RONCÃO RESERVA DOC Douro $13.95 *** (88 pts)
4. 2008 VIÑA MAIPO RESERVA CARMÉNÈRE Rapel Valley $12.95 *** (88 pts)
3. 2008 TABALÍ RESERVA SAUVIGNON BLANC Limarí Valley $12.95 *** (88 pts)
2. 2005 LA FÉE VIOLINE CAHORS AC $12.95 *** (88 pts)
1. 2008 D’ARENBERG THE STUMP JUMP GRENACHE/SHIRAZ/MOURVÈDRE McLaren Vale, South Australia $14.95 *** (89 pts)

Cheers,

John Szabo

You can see all of John’s reviews for the almost 100 wines in January 9th Vintages release here.

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The New Wine Map 2010 – By John Szabo

John Szabo


Every new vintage changes the world’s winescape. Winners and losers are fashioned by weather, wine trends and market whims. New regions distinguish themselves, classics are re-established or plummet in popularity. What was new becomes old and what was unknown becomes hot. It’s my job to track those changes, and here’s a short list of next year’s countries, regions and wines to watch.


Canada

Loyal readers are already tuned in to great Canadian wine, but this year saw some major upheavals that will change things for the better still. First there was the CIC debacle. In case you missed it, the ball got rolling when the story was broken that Vincor, our largest wine company and official sponsor for the Vancouver Olympics, would be passing off non-Canadian wine to unsuspecting consumers using the perfectly legal but devilishly misleading “Cellared in Canada” designation for their Olympic wine, Esprit. These wines can contain up to 70% foreign grapes and still qualify as “Cellared in Canada”, which appears to all but the seriously pedantic as “Canadian” wine. Major embarrassment for Vincor, Olympic organizers, and Canada. They’ve since agreed to put only VQA (100% local) wine into Esprit.

But the PR fiasco, along with irreconcilable differences with 100% VQA producers, have led Vincor and the 6 other major companies dependent on CIC revenues to withdraw from the Wine Council of Ontario, the industry’s promotional organization. With them goes 20% of the WCO’s promotional budget. But the WCO may finally be cured of its split personality disorder, the mutually exclusive agendas of satisfying both the gods of CIC (more powerful) and VQA (only demi-gods, financially). Now the WCO can get down to promoting local juice exclusively. Labeling and signage in provincial monopoly stores will also be tidied up (a clear separation between VQA and ‘international blends’), and consumers will finally no longer (we hope) be duped.  Now we can focus on our great Canadian wines; check out wineaccess.ca for the results of the 2009 Canadian Wine Awards.

South Africa

FIFA World Cup fever hits South Africa next June, when the world’s attention will be squarely focused on the Cape. Local wine producers know that this is their 15 minutes, so expect dozens of over-delivering values from the bottom to the top shelf. If you’re traveling to see the Cup, you can have wines matched up with the Big 5 game animals. Yes, that’s right. Wines of South Africa has undertaken to train 2010 front line servers by 2010 to deliver the message of SA wine to football fans, a tall order, considering that few locals have any wine knowledge. But WOSA has devised a clever training program in which the major grapes are compared with African animals to make wine more accessible, a way of teaching that makes sense to the African wine un-educated. Doesn’t cabernet sauvignon remind you of elephants? Huge, thick hide, lives for a long-time, long backbone, king of animals… Or Shiraz, the rhino of the wine world, the feisty, spicy one with the horn…

South Africa is already known as a source of hot values, from the traditional areas of Stellenbosch and Franshhoek to more cutting edge regions like the Hemel-en-Aarde Valley, Elgin, and the dry-farmed vineyards of Swartland. I’m betting on crisp sauvignon blanc, characterful chenin Blanc and innovative Rhône-style red and white blends to win the crowds over.

Portugal

Dog stranglers, fly droppings, little rats, sheep’s tails and bastards are just a few of the over 350 evocatively-named grapes from this sliver of the Iberian Peninsula to try out. Remember that Portugal pretty much checked out of the 20th century politically speaking, and thus thankfully avoided the industrialization and globalization that took place in the rest of post-war Europe. Chard, cab and co. are thankfully just footnotes in vineyard registers here, and indigenous grapes have pride of place. Some of the vineyards in traditional areas like the Douro Valley and Dão look as though they haven’t changed in a century. Maybe that’s because they haven’t. Ancient vines in mixed plantations, the way grandpa used to do it, means that distinctive, uniquely flavoured and densely concentrated wines are commonplace, and sold at no-name (or at least, what-the-hell-is-that?) pricing. Look to Vinho Verde for vibrant, sashimi and ceviche-friendly whites, Dão for finely etched, elegant reds, The Douro Valley for massively concentrated beauties (and of course port), and Alentejo and the Sétubal Peninsula for pocket-friendly, internationally appealing red and whites. And stop worrying about which bloody grapes and their precise percentages are in each blend. Many producers don’t know, and don’t care. All I care about is whether it tastes good and if it’s worth the money (yes is the answer to both generally).

John’s Essential Vintages Essentials:

2007 Hillebrand Trius Red, Niagara Peninsula, $21.95

2007 Malivoire Chardonnay Estate, Beamsville Bench, $19.95

2006 Cave Spring Indian Summer Select Late Harvest Riesling, Niagara Peninsula, $24.95/375ml

2007 Goats do Roam Red, Costal Region, South Africa, $12.95

2008 Crasto Vinho Tinto, Douro Valley, Portugal $14.95

2006 Quinta dos Carvalhais Duque de Viseu Dão Tinto, Portugal, $13.95

2006 Esporão Tinto Reserva, Alentejo, Portugal, $24.95

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Joy to the World

“Okay, early November is a bit too soon for Christmas carols. In fact, Dec. 21 (which is just about when I start to think about Christmas shopping) would be okay by me as the official start of the Christmas season.  But Vintages is already rolling out the Holidays with an “affordable party wines” theme for its Nov. 7 release.  For the most part, the selection is well chosen, with wines that combine approachability, quality (with a number in the 87–90 point range), and value. All are under $20. I may have issues with the LCBO – including its right to exist -  but when buyers do their jobs well on our behalf they deserve recognition.  In traditional LCBO fashion, it is also a worldly selection (another thing our favourite monopoly does well), so that you can explore new regions and styles with some degree of comfort.  Underlying all this is the fact that winemaking is becoming so good, on a global scale, that the quality and value of wine just can’t help but go up. So it is truly the season of joy to the world for all who simply want a good glass of wine among family and friends. There are a few expensive, notable, and excellent wines in this release – like Italy’s legendary Sassicaia 2006, but it just doesn’t cut it at $180. Not because we are in a recession, but because what’s in the bottle doesn’t measure up. I have rated it 91 points, but at this price it should be a swooning 99. Elsewhere at the upper end, Cliff Lede 2006 Cabernet Sauvignon from Napa gets close to justifying its price ($68, 93 pts), as does Le Clos Jordanne 2007 Claystone Terrace Pinot Noir from Niagara ($40, 91 pts). But this time out, all selections in David’s Half Dozen are focused on value and affordability. The party is up to you.”

-  David Lawrason, VP of Wine at WineAlign
Click here to see ranked lists and reviews of over 100 wines in this release.

 

David’s Half Dozen

Whites
Yalumba Viognier 2008
Yalumba Viognier 2008,
Eden Valley, South Australia
$22.95  92 pts

Arboleda Sauvignon Blanc 2008
Arboleda Sauvignon Blanc 2008, Leyda Valley, Chile
$15.95  90pts

Zenato Lugana 2008
Zenato Lugana 2008, Doc San Benedetto Lombardy, Italy  $14.95  89pts

Reds

Les Vignerons Du Castelas Côtes Du Rhône 2007
Les Vignerons Du Castelas Côtes Du Rhône 2007
Rhone Valley, France
$13.95  90pts

Thorn Clarke Terra Barossa Cuvée 2007
Thorn Clarke Terra Barossa Cuvée 2007,
Barossa, Australia
$14.95  89pts

Château De Gourgazaud Cuvée Mathilde 2006
Château De Gourgazaud Cuvée Mathilde 2006
Minervois, France
$14.95  89pts

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